Fill out Form I-589, Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal with Instafill.ai

Form I-589, officially titled 'Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal', is used by individuals in the United States to apply for asylum or withholding of removal. It is a critical step for those fearing persecution in their home country and seeking protection under U.S. immigration laws.
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Follow these steps to fill out your I-589 form online using Instafill.ai:
  1. 1 Visit instafill.ai site and select Form I-589
  2. 2 Enter Alien Registration Number(s)
  3. 3 Provide U.S. Social Security Number
  4. 4 Fill in personal information and addresses
  5. 5 Detail information about spouse and children
  6. 6 Complete background information section
  7. 7 Explain reasons for seeking asylum
  8. 8 Sign and date the form electronically
  9. 9 Check for accuracy and submit form

Our AI-powered system ensures each field is filled out correctly, reducing errors and saving you time.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Form Form I-589

Form I-589, Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal, is used by individuals who are physically present in the United States to apply for asylum or for withholding of removal. Asylum may be granted to individuals who have suffered persecution or fear that they will suffer persecution due to race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion if they return to their home country. Withholding of removal is a form of protection for individuals who can demonstrate a clear probability of facing persecution if they were to be returned to their country of origin.

No, there is no filing fee for Form I-589, Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal. Applicants can file this form without a fee to the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).

To complete Form I-589, applicants are required to provide detailed information including their full legal name, any aliases used, nationality, native language, race/ethnicity, date and place of birth, immigration status in the United States, date and manner of last entry into the United States, and information about their fear of persecution or torture. Additionally, applicants must provide information about their family, their background, and any past experiences of persecution or harm, as well as any interactions with government officials or groups in their home country. The form also requires details about any previous immigration proceedings and any criminal history.

Yes, you can include your spouse and unmarried children under the age of 21 in your Form I-589 application if they are in the United States at the time you file or at any time before a final decision is made on your application. They are referred to as 'derivatives' in the context of the asylum application, and their eligibility for asylum is dependent on the outcome of the principal applicant's case.

The eligibility criteria for applying for asylum using Form I-589 include being physically present in the United States and being unable or unwilling to return to your home country because of past persecution or a well-founded fear of future persecution based on race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion. Applicants must apply for asylum within one year of their last arrival in the United States, unless there are changed or extraordinary circumstances that affected their ability to apply within the one-year deadline. Additionally, applicants must not be barred from asylum for reasons such as having committed certain crimes or being considered a danger to the United States.

To file Form I-589, Application for Asylum and for Withholding of Removal, you must complete the form with accurate and detailed information as required. You should not leave any questions unanswered unless they do not apply to you. Once the form is completed, you must submit it to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) without the payment of a filing fee. Form I-589 must be filed by mail to the appropriate USCIS Service Center, as electronic filing is not available for this form. It is important to keep a copy of the form and any supporting documents for your records. Additionally, ensure that you follow the most current USCIS filing instructions, which can be found on the USCIS website.

When submitting Form I-589, you should include evidence that supports your claim for asylum or withholding of removal. This evidence may include, but is not limited to, personal affidavits detailing the persecution you fear, country condition reports, medical records showing physical or psychological harm from past persecution, police reports, letters from witnesses or organizations, and any other relevant documents that corroborate your claim. It is crucial to provide detailed and credible evidence that establishes your eligibility for asylum or withholding of removal based on past persecution or a well-founded fear of future persecution on account of race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion.

Generally, you must file Form I-589 within one year of your arrival in the United States. However, if you file after the one-year deadline, you must demonstrate either the existence of changed circumstances that materially affect your eligibility for asylum or extraordinary circumstances relating to the delay in filing. These circumstances must be directly related to your failure to meet the one-year deadline and may include certain legal disabilities, such as being an unaccompanied minor or maintaining certain legal immigrant status, among other exceptions. If you do not meet these exceptions, your application may be denied based on the one-year filing deadline.

Yes, you can apply for withholding of removal under the Convention Against Torture (CAT) using Form I-589. In the form, you will find specific questions and sections where you can indicate that you are also applying for protection under CAT. To qualify for CAT protection, you must demonstrate that it is more likely than not that you would be tortured if returned to your country of nationality or last habitual residence. Torture must be by or with the acquiescence of a public official or other person acting in an official capacity. The standard for CAT protection is different from asylum and withholding of removal, and does not require a link to race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion.

If you need to provide additional information or documents after you have already filed your Form I-589, you should submit them to the USCIS office that is processing your application. Make sure to include a cover letter with your full name, Alien Registration Number (A-Number), and the receipt number of your Form I-589. Clearly explain the purpose of the submission and reference your pending asylum application. It is important to submit any additional information or documents as soon as possible, especially if they were requested by USCIS or if you believe they are critical to supporting your claim. Always keep copies of everything you send to USCIS for your records.

Filing a frivolous asylum application can have severe consequences. If the Attorney General determines that an alien has knowingly made a frivolous application for asylum, the alien will be permanently ineligible for any benefits under the Immigration and Nationality Act. This includes any immigration relief such as asylum, withholding of removal, adjustment of status, and naturalization. Additionally, a finding of frivolousness can lead to removal proceedings and potential bars to re-entry into the United States.

To include information about your background on Form I-589, you must fill out the form accurately and completely. Provide detailed information in response to the questions about your personal, familial, and educational background, as well as any memberships in organizations and past employment. It is important to explain the circumstances in your home country that lead you to apply for asylum or withholding of removal. Attach additional sheets of paper if necessary, ensuring that each sheet has your name and Alien Registration Number (A-Number) if you have one, and is signed and dated.

If someone other than your spouse, parent, or child helped you complete Form I-589, you must provide the name, address, and contact information of the person who assisted you in Part 5 of the form. Additionally, the preparer must complete the 'Declaration of the Preparer' section at the end of the form, which includes a statement that they have prepared the application at your request and that the information is based on the information you provided.

After you submit Form I-589 to USCIS, you will receive a receipt notice confirming that USCIS has received your application. You may be scheduled for biometric services (fingerprinting and photograph). Then, your case will be reviewed, and you may be scheduled for an interview with an asylum officer. The officer will determine your eligibility for asylum or withholding of removal based on the information provided in your application and during the interview. You will receive a decision in writing. If your case is not approved at the asylum office, it may be referred to the immigration court for further proceedings.

Yes, you need to be physically present in the United States to submit Form I-589. The form is an application for asylum and for withholding of removal, which are forms of protection available to individuals who are already in the U.S. and are unable or unwilling to return to their home country due to persecution or a well-founded fear of persecution on account of race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion.

To complete Form I-589, you should be fluent in English as the form is provided in English. If you are not fluent in English, you may seek assistance from an interpreter or a legal representative who can help you understand and complete the form accurately. It is important that all information provided on the form is accurate and in English, as it is the official language used by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).

If you have been in Immigration Court proceedings before filing Form I-589, you must indicate this on the form. You should provide details about the proceedings, including the date and location of the court, the type of proceedings, and the outcome if they have been concluded. It is crucial to disclose any previous or ongoing immigration proceedings as they can affect the processing and outcome of your asylum application.

On Form I-589, you can declare your race, ethnicity, or tribal group in Part A, Questions 9 and 10. These questions allow you to specify your race and nationality, which may include your ethnic or tribal group. It is important to provide this information accurately as it may be relevant to your asylum claim, particularly if you are claiming persecution based on these characteristics.

If you have been accused, charged, or convicted of a crime, you must disclose this information on Form I-589 in Part B, Question 3. You are required to provide details about the accusation, charge, or conviction, including the nature of the crime, the date and place of the occurrence, and the outcome of any legal proceedings. It is essential to be truthful and complete in your disclosure, as failure to disclose criminal history can result in denial of your application or removal from the United States. You may also want to consult with an immigration attorney for guidance on how your criminal history may affect your asylum application.

To sign and swear to the truthfulness of the information provided in Form I-589, you must sign Part D, the Declaration and Certification section, of the form. By signing, you are affirming under penalty of perjury that the information in the application is complete, true, and correct. If you are filing with the assistance of a preparer or interpreter, they must also sign and provide their information in the designated sections of the form. It is important to understand that providing false information on an asylum application can lead to serious consequences, including denial of the application and potential legal penalties.

You can download a printable version of Form I-589 here.

Compliance Form I-589
Validation Checks by Instafill.ai

1
Ensures that all fields are completed using black ink and typed or printed legibly.
The AI ensures that all fields on Form I-589 are completed using black ink, which is a requirement for clear reproduction. It verifies that the information is either typed or printed legibly to avoid any misunderstandings or misinterpretations of the data provided. The AI checks for any fields that may appear unclear or illegible and flags them for review. This validation is crucial to maintain the integrity of the form and to ensure that all entries can be read accurately by USCIS officials.
2
Confirms that the Alien Registration Number (A-Number) is correctly entered in Part A.I, Item 1, if applicable.
The AI confirms that the Alien Registration Number, also known as the A-Number, is correctly entered in Part A.I, Item 1 of Form I-589, if the applicant has been issued one. It checks the format and sequence of the digits to ensure they align with the standard A-Number format. If an A-Number is applicable, the AI validates that it is present and correctly inputted. This step is essential for the identification of the applicant within the immigration system.
3
Verifies that the U.S. Social Security Number is correctly entered in Part A.I, Item 2, if applicable.
The AI verifies the U.S. Social Security Number (SSN) entered in Part A.I, Item 2 of Form I-589, ensuring it is correct if the applicant has one. It checks the SSN against the standard format of nine digits, typically formatted as XXX-XX-XXXX. The AI also ensures that the number provided does not contain any alphabetical characters or symbols that are not part of a valid SSN. Accurate entry of the SSN is vital for the applicant's identity verification and background checks.
4
Checks that the USCIS Online Account Number is correctly entered in Part A.I, Item 3, if applicable.
The AI checks that the USCIS Online Account Number is correctly entered in Part A.I, Item 3 of Form I-589, if the applicant has created an online account with USCIS. It ensures that the number matches the standard format and length expected for such account numbers. The AI also confirms that the field is not left blank if the applicant indicates having an online account. This number is important for linking the application to the correct USCIS online account.
5
Validates that the full legal name, including last, first, and middle names, is entered in Part A.I, Items 4-6.
The AI validates that the applicant's full legal name is entered in Part A.I, Items 4-6 of Form I-589. It ensures that the last name, first name, and middle name are provided in their respective fields and that they match the applicant's legal documents. The AI checks for any discrepancies or missing information in the name fields. Correct entry of the full legal name is crucial for the accurate processing of the asylum application and for the avoidance of any potential legal issues.
6
Confirms that all other names used by the applicant are listed in Part A.I, Item 7.
The validation process ensures that any aliases or other names that the applicant has used in the past are comprehensively listed in Part A.I, Item 7 of Form I-589. This check is crucial for maintaining accurate records and ensuring that the applicant's identity is thoroughly verified. It prevents any discrepancies that may arise from unreported name changes or aliases. The AI cross-references this information with other parts of the application to confirm consistency.
7
Verifies that the physical residence address and mailing address in the U.S. are correctly entered in Part A.I, Items 8-9.
This validation step verifies that the applicant's physical residence address and mailing address within the United States are accurately entered in Part A.I, Items 8 and 9 of Form I-589. It checks for proper formatting, completeness of the address, and ensures that the addresses provided are valid and can be located. This is essential for any future correspondence or official notices that need to be sent to the applicant.
8
Checks that the applicant's gender and marital status are correctly selected in Part A.I, Items 10-11.
The AI performs a check to confirm that the applicant's gender and marital status are correctly indicated in Part A.I, Items 10 and 11 of Form I-589. It ensures that the selections made are valid options and are consistent with any supporting documentation provided. This information is important for demographic statistics and may have implications for the applicant's case.
9
Validates that the date of birth, city and country of birth, and nationality information are correctly entered in Part A.I, Items 12-15.
The validation process includes confirming the accuracy of the applicant's date of birth, city and country of birth, and nationality as entered in Part A.I, Items 12 to 15 on Form I-589. The AI checks for logical consistency in dates, proper location names, and correct nationality codes. This information is critical for establishing the applicant's identity and eligibility for asylum.
10
Ensures that race, ethnic, or tribal group, and religion are correctly entered in Part A.I, Items 16-17.
This validation ensures that the applicant's race, ethnic or tribal group, and religion are correctly entered in Part A.I, Items 16 and 17 of Form I-589. The AI checks for the use of standard classifications and the correct spelling of such identifiers. This information may be relevant to the applicant's claim for asylum and is important for statistical and identification purposes.
11
Confirms that the appropriate box regarding Immigration Court proceedings is checked in Part A.I, Item 18.
The validation process ensures that the applicant has accurately indicated their current status with respect to Immigration Court proceedings in Part A.I, Item 18 of Form I-589. It checks that one of the boxes is selected to reflect whether the applicant is currently in Immigration Court proceedings, has never been in proceedings, or has been in proceedings that are now completed. This step is crucial as it provides context for the applicant's request for asylum or withholding of removal. The validation confirms that this section is not left blank, as it is a mandatory field for understanding the applicant's legal circumstances.
12
Verifies that the details of the last departure from the country, I-94 Number, and list of entries into the U.S. are complete in Part A.I, Item 19.
This validation check verifies that the applicant has provided a comprehensive account of their last departure from their home country, including the date and the means of transportation, in Part A.I, Item 19 of Form I-589. It also ensures that the I-94 Number, if applicable, is correctly entered, and that there is a complete list of all the entries into the United States. This information is essential for establishing the applicant's travel history and patterns of movement, which may be relevant to their asylum claim. The validation confirms the accuracy and completeness of this travel information, which is critical for the adjudication process.
13
Checks that the passport or travel document information is correctly entered in Part A.I, Items 20-21.
The validation process checks that all passport or travel document information provided by the applicant is accurate and correctly entered in Part A.I, Items 20-21 of Form I-589. This includes verifying the document number, country of issuance, and expiration date. Accurate passport or travel document details are essential for identity verification and to confirm the legitimacy of the documents presented. The validation ensures that this information matches with official records and that there are no discrepancies that could affect the credibility of the application.
14
Validates that the native language, English fluency, and other languages spoken are correctly entered in Part A.I, Items 23-25.
This validation step validates that the applicant has correctly entered their native language and has accurately assessed their fluency in English, as well as listed any other languages they speak in Part A.I, Items 23-25 of Form I-589. It is important to have this information to facilitate communication and to ensure that language barriers do not impede the processing of the application. The validation confirms that the language information is complete and reflects the applicant's ability to understand and participate in proceedings related to their case.
15
Ensures that all relevant information about the applicant's spouse and children is provided in Part A.II.
The validation process ensures that the applicant has provided all relevant information regarding their spouse and children in Part A.II of Form I-589. This includes verifying the completeness of names, dates of birth, countries of birth, and current whereabouts. This information is crucial for assessing any derivative asylum claims and for understanding the family composition, which may have implications for the applicant's case. The validation checks for completeness and accuracy to ensure that family details are properly documented and considered during the application review.
16
Confirms that the applicant's background information is complete in Part A.III.
The AI ensures that all required fields in Part A.III of Form I-589, which pertain to the applicant's background information, are filled out completely and accurately. It checks for completeness in sections such as personal details, nationality, and any previous immigration proceedings. The AI verifies that no mandatory fields are left blank and that the information provided is consistent with other parts of the form. Additionally, it cross-references the applicant's background information with external databases when possible to confirm its validity.

Common Mistakes in Completing Form I-589

Applicants often use ink colors other than black when filling out Form I-589, which can lead to processing delays or difficulties in scanning the document. It is crucial to use only black ink when completing the form to ensure all information is legible and can be accurately captured by scanning equipment. To avoid this mistake, applicants should double-check the form instructions for any specific requirements regarding ink color and ensure they have a black pen available when filling out the form.

Legibility is key when completing Form I-589. Information that is not printed legibly or typed can result in misunderstandings or incorrect data entry by immigration officials. To prevent this issue, applicants should take their time to print clearly or type their responses if possible. If handwriting is necessary, it is advisable to use block letters and to check that each character is distinguishable from another to avoid any confusion.

When additional sheets are needed to provide complete answers on Form I-589, applicants sometimes forget to include their Alien Registration Number (A-Number) at the top of each sheet. This omission can cause these sheets to become separated from the main application, potentially leading to incomplete information being reviewed. To prevent this, applicants should ensure that their A-Number is included on every additional sheet of paper used and that these sheets are securely attached to the main application form.

It is a common oversight to leave questions blank on Form I-589 if they do not apply to the applicant. However, this can be mistaken for an incomplete application. To avoid this misunderstanding, applicants should write 'N/A' (not applicable) or 'None' in response to any question that does not apply to their situation. This indicates to reviewers that the question has been considered and answered to the best of the applicant's knowledge.

Submitting Form I-589 with incomplete or inaccurate information can lead to significant delays in processing and may even result in a denial of the application. Applicants must thoroughly review all questions and provide complete and truthful responses. Before submitting the form, it is recommended to double-check all answers, cross-reference with supporting documents, and ensure that all required information is present and correct. If necessary, seek assistance from a legal professional to ensure the accuracy of the application.

Applicants often neglect to list all other names they have used, including aliases, maiden names, and nicknames, in the appropriate section of Form I-589. This omission can lead to delays in processing or even a denial of the application. To avoid this mistake, applicants should carefully review their personal history and include all names they have been known by, ensuring that the information is consistent with any other official documents or records that may be cross-referenced during the adjudication process.

A common oversight is failing to provide a current physical residence address on Form I-589. This information is crucial for maintaining communication with the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Applicants should double-check that they have provided a complete and accurate address where they reside. If the applicant has moved recently, it is important to update the address with USCIS to avoid any correspondence or notices being sent to an old address.

Applicants sometimes forget to indicate a separate mailing address if it is different from their physical residence address. This can result in important documents being sent to the wrong location. To prevent this, applicants should ensure that they provide a mailing address in the designated section of Form I-589 if they receive mail at a different location than their residence. It is also advisable to regularly check that the mailing address on file with USCIS is current and accurate.

Selecting a gender in Item 10 is a mandatory requirement on Form I-589, yet some applicants overlook this field. This can cause unnecessary delays in the processing of the application. Applicants should carefully review the form before submission to ensure that they have selected the appropriate gender. It is also important to ensure that the selected gender aligns with the information on other identity documents unless there is a valid reason for a discrepancy, which should be explained elsewhere on the form.

Incorrectly stating marital status in Item 11 is another frequent error. This can lead to inconsistencies in the applicant's personal information, which may raise questions during the adjudication process. Applicants must provide their current marital status and ensure that it is consistent with any documentation they submit in support of their application. If there have been any recent changes to marital status, such as marriage or divorce, applicants should include relevant legal documents to substantiate these changes.

Applicants often enter their date of birth in an incorrect format on Form I-589. It is crucial to follow the U.S. standard of MM/DD/YYYY, where MM represents the month, DD the day, and YYYY the year. To avoid this mistake, double-check the date format before submission and refer to the form instructions for the correct format. Using a calendar to verify the date can also help prevent errors.

Failure to include the city or country of birth in Item 13 is a common oversight. This information is essential for establishing identity and nationality. Applicants should ensure that they provide complete information by reviewing each item carefully. It is advisable to cross-reference personal documents, such as a birth certificate or passport, to ensure accuracy in reporting the city and country of birth.

Applicants sometimes neglect to specify both their present nationality and their nationality at birth when these differ. This detail is important for the adjudication of the asylum application. To avoid this mistake, applicants should carefully read the instructions for Item 14 and provide clear and distinct information for both present and birth nationality, if applicable. Consulting legal documents or a legal advisor can help clarify what information is required.

Omitting information about race, ethnic, or tribal group in the relevant section can lead to an incomplete application. This information may be pertinent to the asylum claim. Applicants should review their application to ensure that no such demographic information is left out. If unsure about what to include, applicants should consult the form instructions or seek guidance from an immigration expert.

Some applicants forget to enter their religion in Item 17, which can be a critical aspect of an asylum claim, especially if persecution based on religious grounds is part of the claim. To prevent this error, applicants should fill out every item on the form and review it thoroughly before submission. If the applicant has no religious affiliation, it is appropriate to write 'None' or 'N/A' in the space provided.

Applicants often overlook the section regarding Immigration Court proceedings, which can lead to confusion about the applicant's current immigration status and history. It is crucial to review the form thoroughly and check the appropriate box that accurately reflects whether the applicant is currently in, or has ever been in, Immigration Court proceedings. Applicants should double-check their immigration documents and consult with an attorney if they are unsure about their status before submitting the form.

Failing to provide complete information about the last departure from and entries into the United States can result in processing delays or even a denial of the application. It is essential to include accurate dates, locations, and circumstances of all entries and departures. Applicants should carefully review their travel history and consult their travel documents to ensure that all information provided is complete and correct.

Incorrectly entering passport or travel document details can lead to significant issues in verifying an applicant's identity and travel history. It is important to enter all details exactly as they appear on the passport or travel document, including any numbers, dates, and personal information. Applicants should double-check the information against their travel documents before submitting the form to avoid any discrepancies.

Applicants sometimes forget to check the box indicating that they are applying for protection under the Convention Against Torture, when applicable. This oversight can result in the omission of critical protections for the applicant. It is important to understand the eligibility criteria for such protection and, if applicable, to ensure that the box is checked. Applicants should review the form instructions carefully and consider consulting with an attorney to determine if they qualify for this protection.

Omitting the native language and dialect can hinder communication and the accurate processing of the application. It is important to list the native language and any dialects spoken to ensure that the applicant can fully understand and participate in the asylum process. Applicants should provide this information accurately to facilitate any necessary translation services during the asylum process.

Applicants often neglect to specify their language fluency on Form I-589, which can lead to misunderstandings during the asylum process. It is crucial to accurately indicate all languages in which the applicant is fluent, as this information assists in arranging appropriate interpreters for interviews and hearings. To avoid this mistake, applicants should review the language section carefully and ensure that all languages spoken are listed, including varying levels of proficiency.

Many applicants fail to provide comprehensive details regarding their spouse and children on Form I-589. This oversight can result in delays or complications in the processing of the application. To prevent this error, applicants should ensure that all required fields related to family information are filled out completely, including full names, dates of birth, and current whereabouts. Double-checking this section for accuracy and completeness is essential before submission.

A common issue with Form I-589 submissions is the lack of detailed personal and background information. This can hinder the assessment of the applicant's eligibility for asylum. Applicants should provide a thorough account of their personal history, including any relevant events or circumstances that pertain to their asylum claim. It is advisable to include dates, locations, and detailed descriptions to support the application and to review the background information section multiple times for completeness.

Applicants sometimes omit the specific reasons for seeking asylum or withholding of removal, which are critical to the success of their application. It is important to clearly articulate the grounds for the asylum claim, such as persecution based on race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion. To avoid this mistake, applicants should provide a detailed explanation of their reasons for applying and ensure that these reasons are consistent with the eligibility criteria for asylum.

It is not uncommon for applicants to leave out important details regarding past experiences of harm or their fear of future harm in their home country. Such details are vital for establishing the basis of the asylum claim. Applicants should include comprehensive information about any past persecution or threats, as well as a clear explanation of why they fear harm if they were to return to their home country. Providing evidence, where possible, and ensuring that all incidents are described in detail will strengthen the application.

Applicants must disclose all previous applications for refugee status or asylum, including those made in the United States or any other country. Failure to provide this information can lead to a denial of the application or future immigration benefits. To avoid this mistake, applicants should thoroughly review their immigration history and ensure that all previous applications are accurately reported on Form I-589. It is advisable to keep records of all immigration applications and consult with an immigration attorney if there are any uncertainties.

It is crucial for applicants to disclose any involvement in harming others, as this can have significant implications for eligibility for asylum or withholding of removal. Omitting such information can be considered fraudulent and may result in severe penalties, including denial of the application or deportation. Applicants should carefully consider their past actions and include any relevant incidents in the application. If necessary, legal counsel should be sought to address these issues appropriately and to understand the potential impact on the asylum application.

A signature and date are mandatory for the Form I-589 to be considered valid and processed by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). An unsigned or undated form will be rejected. Applicants should double-check that they have signed and dated the form before submission. It is recommended to review the entire form upon completion to ensure that all required fields, including the signature and date, are properly filled out. Keeping a checklist of required steps may help prevent this oversight.

If the Form I-589 is prepared by someone other than the applicant, such as an attorney or accredited representative, the preparer must sign the form and provide their information. Neglecting to do so can lead to processing delays or the form being returned. Preparers should ensure that they complete the preparer section in its entirety, including their signature and the date. Applicants should verify that their preparer has completed these steps before submitting the form to USCIS.

Form I-589 Supplement A and B are necessary for certain applicants, such as those including a spouse or children in their application, or those with additional information to provide. These supplements must be signed, dated, and attached to the main application form. Failure to include these can result in an incomplete application and potential delays. Applicants should carefully read the instructions for Form I-589 to determine if they need to complete the supplements and ensure they are properly signed, dated, and attached before filing.
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