Yes! You can use AI to fill out Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form 12.904(a)(2), Petition for Support and Parenting Plan Unconnected with Dissolution of Marriage with Dependent or Minor Child(ren)
Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form 12.904(a)(2) is a legal petition used to ask a court to establish a support order and a parenting plan for married couples who are separated but have not filed for divorce. It allows a petitioner to request financial support for themselves (alimony) and their children, as well as formalize a time-sharing schedule. This form is crucial for parents needing court-ordered arrangements for support and custody outside of a dissolution of marriage proceeding. Today, this form can be filled out quickly and accurately using AI-powered services like Instafill.ai, which can also convert non-fillable PDF versions into interactive fillable forms.
Form 12.904(a)(2) is part of the
family court forms, family law forms, family petition forms, divorce forms, marriage dissolution forms and parenting plan forms categories on Instafill.
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Form specifications
| Form name: | Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form 12.904(a)(2), Petition for Support and Parenting Plan Unconnected with Dissolution of Marriage with Dependent or Minor Child(ren) |
| Number of fields: | 114 |
| Number of pages: | 1 |
| Language: | English |
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How to Fill Out Form 12.904(a)(2) Online for Free in 2026
Are you looking to fill out a FORM 12.904(A)(2) form online quickly and accurately? Instafill.ai offers the #1 AI-powered PDF filling software of 2026, allowing you to complete your FORM 12.904(A)(2) form in just 37 seconds or less.
Follow these steps to fill out your FORM 12.904(A)(2) form online using Instafill.ai:
- 1 Navigate to Instafill.ai and upload or select the Florida Petition for Support and Parenting Plan, Form 12.904(a)(2).
- 2 Provide your personal information, including your name, address, and details about your marriage history, such as the date and place of marriage and separation.
- 3 Enter information about all dependent or minor children, including their names and birth dates, and indicate if a pregnancy is involved.
- 4 Complete the sections on spousal support (alimony) and child support, specifying the amounts requested and providing necessary financial details.
- 5 Outline your proposed Parenting Plan, detailing requests for parental responsibility (shared or sole) and a specific time-sharing schedule.
- 6 Attach all required supplementary documents, such as a Financial Affidavit, UCCJEA Affidavit, and Child Support Guidelines Worksheet.
- 7 Review the entire AI-completed petition for accuracy, then sign the form before a notary public or deputy clerk before filing it with the circuit court.
Our AI-powered system ensures each field is filled out correctly, reducing errors and saving you time.
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Frequently Asked Questions About Form Form 12.904(a)(2)
This form is used to ask a Florida court for spousal support, child support, and a parenting plan when you are married but separated, and no divorce case has been filed. It is for situations where your spouse has the ability to provide support but has failed to do so.
You should file this petition if you are married with children, living separately from your spouse, and need court-ordered financial support and a time-sharing schedule without filing for divorce. The person filing is called the 'petitioner'.
No. If a petition for dissolution of marriage is already active, you should file a Motion for Temporary Support and Time-Sharing with Dependent or Minor Child(ren), Form 12.947(a), instead.
This petition is strictly for requesting alimony (spousal support), child support, and establishing a Parenting Plan. It cannot be used to resolve issues related to the division of property or debts.
You must also file a Notice of Social Security Number, a UCCJEA Affidavit, a Family Law Financial Affidavit, a Child Support Guidelines Worksheet, and a Parenting Plan. These forms provide the court with necessary financial and child-related information.
A Parenting Plan is a required document that outlines how parents will share responsibility for their child. It includes details on the time-sharing schedule, decision-making authority for health and education, and communication methods between parents.
After filing, you must legally notify your spouse by having them served with the documents. Your spouse then has 20 days to respond, and the case will proceed as either uncontested, contested, or by default if no answer is filed.
If you need immediate financial relief, you can file a Motion for Temporary Support and Time-Sharing with Dependent or Minor Child(ren), Form 12.947(a). This asks the court to issue a temporary order for support and time-sharing while your main case proceeds.
You must sign the completed form in front of a notary public or a deputy clerk. The original, signed document should then be filed with the clerk of the circuit court in the county where you reside.
You can ask the clerk for an Application for Determination of Civil Indigent Status. If you meet the financial requirements, the court may allow you to have the filing fees deferred or waived.
Yes, services like Instafill.ai use AI to help you accurately auto-fill form fields, which can save time and reduce errors. This is especially helpful for complex legal forms with repetitive information.
To use Instafill.ai, you upload the Petition for Support form to their platform. The AI will identify all the fields, and you can answer simple questions to have your information automatically and accurately placed throughout the document.
If you have a flat, non-fillable PDF, you can use a service like Instafill.ai. It can convert the PDF into an interactive, fillable form that you can easily complete and sign online.
Yes, if you want the possibility of receiving alimony, you must request it in writing in this petition. If you do not request it now, you waive your right to ask for it later in this case.
If your spouse is in the military, there are additional, specific steps required for proper service of the petition. You may need to file an Affidavit of Military Service, and it is highly recommended to consult an attorney as this process can be complicated.
Compliance Form 12.904(a)(2)
Validation Checks by Instafill.ai
1
Ensures Marriage and Separation Date Consistency
This check validates that the 'Date of separation' is not earlier than the 'Date of marriage'. This is a logical check to ensure the timeline of the marriage history is accurate and legally sound. If the separation date precedes the marriage date, the filing may be rejected for containing a factual impossibility.
2
Validates Completeness of Alimony Request
If the petitioner requests spousal support (alimony), this check ensures that the requested dollar amount, payment frequency (e.g., weekly, monthly), and start date are all provided. Missing information would prevent the court from being able to rule on the request, delaying the case. The system should prompt the user to complete all required fields for the alimony request.
3
Requires Justification for Sole Parental Responsibility
This validation ensures that if 'Sole Parental Responsibility' is requested, the mandatory explanation field is filled out. Florida law presumes shared responsibility is in the child's best interest, so a request for sole responsibility requires a specific justification for why shared responsibility would be detrimental. Failure to provide this justification will likely result in the court denying the request.
4
Verifies Child's Age for Minor Status
This check calculates the age of each child listed in the 'minor child(ren)' section based on their provided birth date. The validation confirms that each child listed in this section is, in fact, under the age of 18. Listing a child who is 18 or older in this section is factually incorrect and could cause confusion or rejection of the petition.
5
Ensures Explanation for Dependent Adult Child
If a child aged 18 or older is listed as dependent due to a 'mental or physical incapacity', this check confirms that the explanation field for the incapacity is completed. Child support for an adult child is an exception that must be legally justified. Without a clear explanation, the court cannot evaluate the claim for continued support.
6
Validates Case Header Information is Complete
This check verifies that the Judicial Circuit, County, Case Number, and Division fields are all filled in. This information is critical for the clerk of court to correctly file the petition in the proper jurisdiction and assign it to the correct judge. An incomplete header will result in the document being rejected for filing.
7
Confirms Military Service Status Declaration
This validation ensures that for both the Petitioner and the Respondent, one of the two military service status checkboxes ('is' or 'is not') has been selected. This information is legally required to determine if the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (SCRA) applies, which provides special protections and requirements for legal proceedings. Failing to declare the status for both parties can halt the case.
8
Mutually Exclusive Alimony Request Selection
This check ensures that the user selects either the checkbox to request alimony or the checkbox to not request alimony in Section I, but not both. Selecting both options creates a contradictory and unclear petition. The form requires a definitive choice to proceed.
9
Requires Specification for 'Other' Uninsured Medical Expenses
In the Child Support section, if the 'Other' checkbox is selected for how uninsured medical/dental expenses will be paid, this validation ensures the corresponding explanation field is filled out. The court needs a specific, defined proposal for how these costs will be split. Leaving this blank makes the request unenforceable.
10
Verifies Petitioner Signature and Date
This check confirms that the 'Signature of Petitioner' and 'Dated' fields are not empty. An unsigned or undated petition is not legally valid and will be rejected by the court clerk. The signature affirms under penalty of perjury that the information is true.
11
Validates Format of Designated E-mail Address
This check verifies that any entry in the 'Designated E-mail Address(es)' field follows the standard format of a valid email address (e.g., [email protected]). As e-service is the standard for court communications, an invalid email address would prevent the petitioner from receiving crucial notices and documents. This ensures proper communication throughout the case.
12
Ensures Completeness of Nonlawyer Assistant Information
If any information is entered into the 'Nonlawyer' section at the end of the form, this check validates that all fields in that section (name, business, full address, and telephone number) are completed. Florida rules require nonlawyers who assist in form preparation to be fully identified. Incomplete information can lead to scrutiny and potential rejection of the filing.
13
Requires Due Date if Pregnancy is Indicated
This validation triggers if the checkbox for 'Petitioner is pregnant' or 'Respondent is pregnant' is selected. It ensures that a valid, future date is entered in the corresponding 'The baby is due on' field. This information is essential for the court to make appropriate provisions for the unborn child in the parenting plan and support order.
14
Validates Parenting Plan Request Selection
This check ensures that in Section II, Part 3, the petitioner has selected exactly one of the primary options (a, b, or c) to define their request regarding the Parenting Plan. The petition must present a clear request, whether it's an attached plan, a specific time-sharing schedule, or a request for the court to establish a plan with certain limitations. An ambiguous or missing selection prevents the court from knowing what is being asked.
Common Mistakes in Completing Form 12.904(a)(2)
Petitioners often use this form when a dissolution of marriage (divorce) has already been filed, which is incorrect. The instructions explicitly state that in such cases, a 'Motion for Temporary Support' (Form 12.947(a)) should be used instead. Using the wrong form will lead to its rejection by the court clerk, causing significant delays and requiring the petitioner to start over with the correct paperwork.
This petition is not a standalone document; it requires several other forms to be filed simultaneously, such as the UCCJEA Affidavit, a Financial Affidavit, and a Notice of Social Security Number. People frequently overlook this requirement, leading to an incomplete filing that the court cannot process. This halts the case until all necessary paperwork is submitted, delaying any potential support or parenting plan orders. To avoid this, use a checklist or an AI-powered form-filling tool like Instafill.ai, which can help identify all necessary companion forms for a complete submission.
Petitioners often sign the document at home before taking it to a notary, which invalidates the signature because the form is a sworn statement that must be signed in the physical presence of a notary public or deputy clerk. An improperly notarized petition will be rejected, forcing the petitioner to re-file and delaying the case. If the form is a non-fillable PDF, tools like Instafill.ai can convert it into a fillable version, making it easier to complete cleanly before printing for proper notarization.
In Section I, petitioners frequently check the box to request alimony but fail to specify the amount, frequency (weekly, monthly), and duration, or they write 'to be determined.' This ambiguity makes the request difficult for the court to enforce and may result in a denial or a lower award. To avoid this, you must state a specific dollar amount and payment schedule. Using a tool like Instafill.ai can help by prompting for each required piece of information, ensuring your request is complete and clear.
A common error in Section II is making conflicting requests, such as asking for 'shared parental responsibility' but then also requesting 'no time-sharing' without providing the legally required justification. Another mistake is failing to attach the required Parenting Plan form after indicating it is attached. These errors confuse the court and can lead to delays or an undesirable outcome. AI-powered tools like Instafill.ai can help prevent these errors by flagging contradictory selections and reminding you to attach required documents.
Petitioners sometimes forget to list all children, especially if a child is close to 18, or they confuse the sections for minor children and dependent adult children. These omissions or errors can have serious consequences, as the court's orders for support and time-sharing will only apply to the children listed in the petition. Double-check that every child is listed correctly in the appropriate section with the correct birth date before filing.
Many petitioners guess a child support amount or leave it blank, failing to complete and attach the mandatory 'Child Support Guidelines Worksheet.' Florida law requires support to be calculated based on a specific formula considering both parents' incomes and time-sharing. Submitting a petition without this worksheet or with an arbitrary amount will result in delays, as the court cannot issue a support order without the official calculation.
In the 'JURISDICTION' section, petitioners may guess, leave blank, or incorrectly state the military service status of themselves or the respondent. This information is critical because active-duty military members have special legal protections under federal law, which affects how the case must proceed. An error here can lead to a default judgment being overturned or cause significant procedural delays while the correct status is verified.
In Section III, when requesting how uninsured medical and dental costs should be handled, people often fail to select one of the specific options provided. Leaving this section blank or checking multiple boxes creates ambiguity in the final order. This can lead to future disputes and litigation over who is responsible for paying for a child's uncovered health expenses, so it is crucial to select one clear option.
The form requires an explanation for why a requested parenting arrangement (e.g., sole responsibility, supervised time-sharing) is in the 'best interests of the child(ren).' Many filers provide a brief, emotional, or legally insufficient reason. A weak justification makes it less likely a judge will grant a request that deviates from the standard of shared responsibility, as the court's primary consideration is the child's welfare based on statutory factors.
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