Yes! You can use AI to fill out Form DE-315, Order Determining Succession to Primary Residence

This is a judicial order from the Superior Court of California, officially titled Form DE-315, Order Determining Succession to Primary Residence. It is used in probate proceedings to legally transfer ownership of a decedent's primary home to their designated heirs or beneficiaries, provided certain value thresholds and conditions are met. This order is crucial for establishing clear title for the successors without undergoing a more complex probate administration. Today, this form can be filled out quickly and accurately using AI-powered services like Instafill.ai, which can also convert non-fillable PDF versions into interactive fillable forms.
DE-315 is part of the California court forms, California probate forms and California state forms categories on Instafill.
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Form specifications

Form name: Form DE-315, Order Determining Succession to Primary Residence
Number of fields: 45
Number of pages: 1
Language: English
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How to Fill Out DE-315 Online for Free in 2026

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Follow these steps to fill out your DE-315 form online using Instafill.ai:
  1. 1 Navigate to Instafill.ai and upload or select Form DE-315.
  2. 2 Provide the information for the attorney or party without an attorney, including name, address, and State Bar number if applicable.
  3. 3 Enter the details of the Superior Court, the estate name, and the case number.
  4. 4 Input the hearing date, time, and department, along with the court's findings regarding the decedent's death, residency, and estate status.
  5. 5 Check the appropriate boxes to indicate the gross value of the real property and the basis for the petitioner's succession (e.g., by will or intestate succession).
  6. 6 Provide a complete legal description of the primary residence, including the Assessor's Parcel Number, and specify each petitioner's name and interest in the property.
  7. 7 Review all the information populated by the AI for accuracy, then download the completed form to be signed by the judicial officer and filed with the court.

Our AI-powered system ensures each field is filled out correctly, reducing errors and saving you time.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Form DE-315

Form DE-315 is a court order signed by a judge that legally transfers a deceased person's primary residence to their heirs or beneficiaries. It is the final step in a simplified court process that avoids a full probate administration.

The petitioner (the person requesting the property transfer) or their attorney prepares the proposed order for the judge's review. However, the Judicial Officer (the judge) is the one who officially completes and signs the form after a court hearing.

This process can be used if at least 40 days have passed since the person's death and the gross value of their California real property is below a specific threshold. The property must also have been the decedent's primary residence.

The gross value of the real property cannot exceed $166,250 for deaths before April 1, 2022, $184,500 for deaths between April 1, 2022, and March 31, 2025, or $750,000 for deaths on or after April 1, 2025.

You must provide the court with the decedent's date of death, the property's full legal description and Assessor's Parcel Number (APN), and the names of all successors and their specific ownership interest.

'Testate' means the decedent died with a valid will, which names the beneficiaries who will inherit the property. 'Intestate' means the decedent died without a will, and California law determines who the legal heirs are.

Once signed, the order must be recorded with the County Recorder's office in the county where the property is located. This action officially transfers the legal title of the home to the successors listed in the order.

Generally, this is for estates without a formal probate. However, it may be used if the estate's personal representative gives written consent for you to use this simplified procedure.

The legal description is found on the property's deed, which can be obtained from the County Recorder's office. It is a detailed description required for legal title transfer, not just the street address.

A successor is the person legally entitled to inherit the property. If there is a will, the successor is the beneficiary named in it; if there is no will, the successor is the heir as defined by state inheritance laws.

Yes, services like Instafill.ai can help you accurately fill out the initial petition (Form DE-310) that leads to this order. AI can auto-fill fields from your documents, saving time and helping prevent errors.

You can use Instafill.ai to easily complete the necessary forms. Simply upload the PDF, and the platform's AI will help you auto-fill information accurately before you submit it to the court.

If you have a non-fillable or 'flat' PDF, you can upload it to Instafill.ai. The service uses AI to convert it into an interactive, fillable form that you can complete, sign, and print with ease.

Compliance DE-315
Validation Checks by Instafill.ai

1
Validate 40-Day Waiting Period
This check verifies that the hearing date in item 1 is at least 40 days after the decedent's date of death in item 3. This is a mandatory waiting period required by Probate Code section 13150 et seq. If the period is less than 40 days, the petition is premature and the order cannot be granted, leading to rejection or a rescheduled hearing.
2
Validate Property Value Against Date of Death
This check ensures the correct gross value checkbox in item 6 is selected based on the decedent's date of death from item 3. The allowable value thresholds change on specific dates (April 1, 2022, and April 1, 2025). An incorrect selection misrepresents eligibility under the probate code and will cause the order to be rejected for non-compliance with statutory limits.
3
Validate Consistency Between Will Status and Successor Basis
This check cross-references the decedent's will status in item 3c with the petitioner's successor basis in item 7. If 'testate' is checked, item 7a (succession by will) must be checked; if 'intestate' is checked, item 7b (succession by law) must be checked. A mismatch indicates a logical contradiction in the legal basis for the petition, which would lead to denial or a request for clarification.
4
Ensure Case Number is Present
This validation confirms that the 'CASE NUMBER' field is not empty. The case number is a unique identifier essential for linking the order to the correct court file and proceedings. Without a case number, the document cannot be properly filed, tracked, or enforced by the court clerk.
5
Validate Date of Death is in the Past
This check ensures the 'Date of death' in item 3 is a valid date that occurs before the date the form is processed or signed. This is a fundamental check to prevent logical impossibilities and ensure the foundational fact of the case is correctly stated. An invalid or future date would render the entire document nonsensical and legally void.
6
Validate Judicial Order Date
This check verifies that the final signature 'Date' by the Judicial Officer is on or after the 'Date of hearing' specified in item 1. An order cannot be signed before the hearing has taken place. This ensures the chronological and procedural integrity of the court's actions, and a failure would invalidate the order.
7
Ensure Mutually Exclusive Selection for Will Status
This validation ensures that in item 3c, only one of the two checkboxes, 'intestate (without a will)' or 'testate (with a will)', is selected. Selecting both or neither creates ambiguity about the legal framework for succession. The court requires a clear declaration to proceed, and ambiguity would halt the process.
8
Ensure Mutually Exclusive Selection for Estate Administration
This check verifies that in item 5, only one of the two options (5a or 5b) regarding the administration of the decedent's estate is checked. The options are mutually exclusive, as an estate cannot simultaneously have no proceeding and have a personal representative's consent. An incorrect selection would lead to rejection due to conflicting statements of fact.
9
Validate Attachment Count Consistency
This check confirms that if any checkbox indicating an attachment is used (e.g., in items 9a, 9b, or 10) is selected, the 'Number of pages attached' in item 11 is greater than zero. This ensures that referenced documents are actually accounted for. A mismatch could result in an incomplete filing and delay the order until all parts are submitted.
10
Validate Property Description Completeness
This check ensures that for item 9a, either the legal property description is filled in the text box OR the 'described in Attachment 9a' checkbox is selected. Both cannot be left blank, as a clear description of the real property is the central subject of the order. Failure to provide this information makes the order unenforceable and legally deficient.
11
Validate Petitioner Interest Completeness
This check ensures that for item 9b, either the petitioner's name and specific interest are detailed in the text box OR the 'is stated in Attachment 9b' checkbox is selected. The order must clearly state who is succeeding to the property and in what capacity. Omitting this information would make the order vague and legally ineffective.
12
Validate Attorney Email Format
This check verifies that the value entered in the 'EMAIL ADDRESS' field follows a standard email format (e.g., '[email protected]'). This is important for ensuring reliable communication from the court and other parties. An invalid email address could lead to missed notifications and deadlines.
13
Validate State Bar Number Format
This check ensures the 'STATE BAR NO.' field contains a numeric value, typically 5-6 digits for California. This number uniquely identifies the attorney and confirms their standing with the state bar. An invalid number could indicate a data entry error or an unauthorized person practicing law, prompting further verification.
14
Validate Hearing Time Format
This check ensures the 'Time' field in item 1 is entered in a valid time format (e.g., HH:MM AM/PM). Correct time formatting is crucial for court scheduling and ensuring all parties appear at the correct time. An ambiguous or incorrectly formatted time could lead to missed hearings and delays.

Common Mistakes in Completing DE-315

Using a Street Address Instead of a Legal Description

In item 9a, filers often provide the common street address instead of the required full legal description. Court orders that transfer real property title must contain the official legal description found on the property's deed to be valid for recording. Submitting an order with only a street address will be rejected by the court or the County Recorder, delaying the transfer of the residence.

Selecting the Incorrect Property Value Threshold

Item 6 lists three different maximum property values based on the decedent's date of death. A frequent and critical error is selecting the wrong checkbox, which invalidates the petition's eligibility for this simplified procedure. This often happens when the date of death is close to a threshold change date. Carefully cross-reference the date of death with the date ranges in item 6 to ensure the correct value cap is chosen.

Omitting the Assessor's Parcel Number (APN)

Item 9a requires both the legal description and the Assessor's Parcel Number (APN). The APN is a unique identifier used by the county for tax and recording purposes, and its omission is a common oversight. An order lacking the APN may be rejected by the court clerk or the County Recorder's office, preventing the title from being properly transferred. This information can be found on a property tax bill or the county assessor's website.

Confusing 'Testate' and 'Intestate' Status

In item 3c, filers may incorrectly check whether the decedent died 'testate' (with a will) or 'intestate' (without a will). This is a fundamental legal distinction that dictates who the rightful successors are under item 7. An incorrect selection will lead to contradictory statements in the petition and cause the court to deny the order, requiring a corrected filing.

Vaguely Describing Each Petitioner's Interest

When multiple people inherit a property, item 9b requires specifying each petitioner's exact fractional interest (e.g., 'Jane Doe as to an undivided 50% interest'). A common mistake is to simply list the names of the successors without defining their specific shares. This ambiguity can create future title disputes and may cause the court to reject the order for being unclear.

Mishandling Form Attachments

Filers often check a box indicating that information is provided in an attachment (e.g., 'described in Attachment 9a') but then forget to include the actual document. Another related error is misstating the total number of attached pages in item 11. These inconsistencies lead to an incomplete filing that will be rejected by the court clerk, halting the process until all documents are correctly submitted and accounted for.

Providing Incomplete or Incorrect Court Information

The caption requires the specific branch name and address of the Superior Court handling the probate case. Filers often use a general county address or the wrong branch, leading to the document being misrouted or rejected. It is crucial to verify the correct address for the specific probate division on the court's website. AI-powered tools like Instafill.ai can help populate this information correctly based on the case number or county.

Improperly Formatting the 'Estate Of' Caption

The case caption for the decedent must be formatted as 'ESTATE OF (name)'. A simple but common error is to write only the decedent's name, omitting the 'ESTATE OF' prefix. This incorrect formatting can lead to filing rejections or requests for correction from the court clerk, as it does not follow standard probate court conventions.

Using an Outdated Version of the Form

California Judicial Council forms are updated periodically, as shown by the revision date ('Rev. April 28, 2025'). Using an obsolete version of Form DE-315 may contain outdated value limits or legal language, leading to automatic rejection by the court. Always ensure you are using the most current version by downloading it directly from the official courts.ca.gov website. If the form is a non-fillable PDF, a tool like Instafill.ai can convert it into an interactive, fillable version.

Failing to Check for Other Probate Proceedings

Item 5 requires the petitioner to confirm that no other probate administration is occurring or has occurred for the decedent's estate. People sometimes overlook this or misunderstand its importance, especially if another family member initiated a different type of proceeding. Incorrectly checking this box can invalidate the petition, as this simplified succession process is generally not allowed if a full probate administration is underway.
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