Yes! You can use AI to fill out Form CR-144, Order Concerning Appellant's Proposed Statement on Appeal (Infraction)
Form CR-144, Order Concerning Appellant's Proposed Statement on Appeal (Infraction), is a judicial form used by the Superior Court of California. A judge or judicial officer uses it to issue an order after reviewing an appellant's summary of the trial proceedings (Form CR-143). The order will either certify the statement as accurate, order specific corrections, or direct the preparation of an official transcript as the record for the appeal. Today, this form can be filled out quickly and accurately using AI-powered services like Instafill.ai, which can also convert non-fillable PDF versions into interactive fillable forms.
CR-144 is part of the
California court forms, California state forms and court appeal forms categories on Instafill.
Form Complexity Index
Simple
28 / 100
| Fillable fields | 23 |
| Pages | 2 |
| Fields per page | 12 |
| Sections | — |
| Conditional rules | — |
| Tables & lists | — |
| Instruction pages | — |
| Instafill Form ID | IF-FORM-CR-144-ORDER-CONCERNING-APPELLANTS-PROPOSED-STATEMENT-ON-APPEAL-INFRACTION |
CR-144 has a simple Form Complexity Index of 28/100 — 23 fillable fields across 2 pages. Instafill’s AI completes it accurately in under a minute.
Form specifications
| Form name: | Form CR-144, Order Concerning Appellant's Proposed Statement on Appeal (Infraction) |
| Number of fields: | 23 |
| Number of pages: | 1 |
| FCI: | Simple (28/100) |
| Language: | English |
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How to Fill Out CR-144 Online for Free in 2026
Are you looking to fill out a CR-144 form online quickly and accurately? Instafill.ai offers the #1 AI-powered PDF filling software of 2026, allowing you to complete your CR-144 form in just 37 seconds or less.
Follow these steps to fill out your CR-144 form online using Instafill.ai:
- 1 Navigate to Instafill.ai and upload or select Form CR-144.
- 2 Use the AI assistant to automatically populate court, case name, and case number information into the header fields.
- 3 Enter the date the appellant's Proposed Statement on Appeal (form CR-143) was filed.
- 4 Review the court's decision and check the appropriate box to indicate the order being made (e.g., certifying the statement, ordering corrections, or ordering a transcript).
- 5 If corrections are required, type the specific modifications into the designated text boxes or note that an attachment is included.
- 6 Enter the date of the order and provide the digital or physical signature of the trial court judicial officer.
- 7 Review all AI-populated and manually entered information for accuracy before printing and filing the completed form with the court clerk.
Our AI-powered system ensures each field is filled out correctly, reducing errors and saving you time.
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Frequently Asked Questions About CR-144
CR-144 has a Form Complexity Index of 28 out of 100, placing it in the simple complexity tier. This score is calculated deterministically from the form’s own structure using Instafill’s published Form Complexity Index methodology, so it can be reproduced and independently verified — it is not a subjective estimate.
For CR-144 specifically, the score reflects 23 fillable fields across 2 pages. The number of fields is the largest factor in the base score (weighted 36%), followed by how difficult those fields are to complete based on their type, where free-text and signature fields count for more than simple checkboxes (26%). The number of pages that actually contain fields (15%), the amount of conditional “fill-only-if” logic (16%), and how many sections the form is divided into (7%) account for the rest of the base. On top of that base, the index adds points for tables and repeating lists, bundled instruction pages, and dense page layouts — capturing difficulty the base alone can miss.
In practical terms, a simple score means the form is quick to complete, with only a handful of straightforward fields. Instafill removes that effort entirely: our AI reads your information, maps each value to the correct field — including the conditional ones — and completes CR-144 accurately in under a minute, with every field available for you to review before you download. See exactly how the Form Complexity Index is calculated.
This is an official court order that responds to the 'Proposed Statement on Appeal' (Form CR-143) you filed. It informs you whether your statement is approved or if it requires corrections before your appeal can proceed.
A judicial officer (a judge) fills out and signs this form. You, the appellant, will receive a copy but you do not fill anything out on Form CR-144 itself.
You received this form because you filed a 'Proposed Statement on Appeal' (CR-143) for an infraction case. The court uses this order to communicate its decision about the accuracy and completeness of your proposed statement.
This is good news. It means the court has certified your proposed statement as an accurate summary, and it is ready to be sent to the appellate division for your appeal.
These options mean your statement needs corrections. You must follow the specific instructions on the order to prepare, serve, and file a modified or new statement with the court.
This indicates the court has ordered an official transcript or electronic recording of the proceedings to be used as the record for your appeal instead of your written statement. You generally do not need to take further action on the statement unless otherwise instructed.
The form does not list a specific deadline, so you should act promptly. Carefully read the entire order for any deadlines written in by the judge and check your local court's rules.
After you file the modified statement as ordered, the court will review it again. If it is now correct, the court will likely issue a new order certifying it for the appeal.
No, you do not sign this form. It is an order from the court and is signed by the trial court judicial officer.
Yes, if you are ordered to prepare a modified or new 'Proposed Statement on Appeal' (CR-143), services like Instafill.ai use AI to help you accurately auto-fill form fields and save time.
You can upload the blank 'Proposed Statement on Appeal' (CR-143) to Instafill.ai. The service helps you quickly fill in your case information and the corrected summary of proceedings as required by the court's order.
Services like Instafill.ai can convert flat, non-fillable PDFs into interactive, fillable forms. This allows you to easily type your corrections and information directly onto the form before printing.
Compliance CR-144
Validation Checks by Instafill.ai
1
Ensures All Header Case Information is Complete
This check verifies that the clerk has filled in all required case identification fields in the header on page 1, including the court name and address, the Trial Court Case Name, and the Trial Court Case Number. These fields are essential for uniquely identifying the case and the jurisdiction. A failure in this validation would mean the order is incomplete and cannot be correctly filed or associated with the proper case record.
2
Verifies Consistency of Trial Court Case Number Across Pages
This validation confirms that the 'Trial Court Case Number' entered on page 1 is identical to the 'Trial Court Case Number' entered on page 2. Maintaining consistency is crucial for document integrity and ensures that both pages of the order unequivocally belong to the same case. A mismatch could lead to filing errors or the pages being separated and misattributed.
3
Verifies Consistency of Trial Court Case Name Across Pages
This check ensures that the 'Trial Court Case Name' on page 1 matches the 'Trial Court Case Name' on page 2. This consistency is vital for preventing administrative errors and confirming that the entire document pertains to the correct appellant. If the names do not match, it could indicate a data entry error that needs correction before the order is finalized.
4
Validates Appellant's Statement Filing Date
This check validates that the date entered for when the 'Proposed Statement on Appeal (form CR-143)' was filed is a valid calendar date and is not a future date. This date provides context for the court's order and its timeliness. An invalid or future date would be logically impossible and would need to be corrected to ensure the record is accurate.
5
Ensures Mutually Exclusive Order Selection
This validation ensures that only one of the primary order options (2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, or 2e) is selected. These options represent distinct and mutually exclusive outcomes for the proposed statement on appeal. Selecting more than one would create a contradictory and legally unenforceable order, so the form must be returned for clarification.
6
Conditional Requirement for Order 2a Details
If option '2a' is checked, certifying the statement as accurate, this validation ensures that the corresponding fields for 'parts ___ through ___' and 'item ___' are filled. These numbers specify which parts of the appellant's statement are being certified. Failure to provide these numbers would make the order vague and unenforceable, as it would not be clear what the court has certified.
7
Conditional Requirement for Order 2b Details
If option '2b' is checked, indicating corrections are needed, this validation ensures the 'parts ___ through ___' and 'item ___' fields are completed. These numbers are necessary to identify the specific sections of the appellant's statement that require correction. Without this information, the appellant would not know which parts of their statement to modify, rendering the order ineffective.
8
Validates Logical Range for Part Numbers
For options 2a and 2b, this check verifies that in the phrase 'parts ___ through ___', the first number is less than or equal to the second number. This ensures the specified range is logical and correctly defines the section of the statement being referenced. An illogical range (e.g., 'parts 5 through 2') is an error and must be corrected.
9
Conditional Requirement for Order 2c Explanation
If option '2c' is checked, indicating the proposed statement is missing material required by rule 8.916, this validation ensures the corresponding text area is not empty. The text area must describe the specific material that is missing. If this explanation is absent, the appellant will not have the necessary information to prepare a new, compliant proposal, defeating the purpose of the order.
10
Validates Judicial Officer's Signature Date
This check confirms that the date next to the judicial officer's signature is present and formatted as a valid calendar date. This date is the effective date of the court order and is a critical piece of information for legal and procedural deadlines. An absent or invalid date would call the order's validity into question and prevent proper processing.
11
Verifies Chronological Order of Dates
This validation compares the judicial officer's signature date with the appellant's statement filing date. The signature date must be on or after the filing date. It is logically impossible for the court to issue an order concerning a statement before that statement has been filed, so a failure indicates a significant data entry error.
12
Ensures Selection of a Sub-Option for Order 2b
If the main checkbox for option '2b' (Corrections are needed) is selected, this check ensures that at least one of its sub-options, (1) or (2), is also checked. These sub-options specify how the corrections are being communicated (attached vs. to be prepared by appellant). Without selecting a sub-option, the instructions for the appellant are incomplete.
Common Mistakes in Completing CR-144
Users often mistakenly fill in fields clearly marked for the court clerk or judge, such as the 'Clerk stamps date here' box, the 'Appellate Division Case Number', or the signature line for the judicial officer. This happens because filers rush or don't read the instructions carefully. Doing so can lead to the form being immediately rejected by the clerk, requiring correction and re-filing, which delays the appeal process.
A frequent and critical error is for the appellant or their representative to sign the form in the space designated for the 'Signature of trial court judicial officer'. This form is a court order, not a request, and only a judge can sign it to make it official. Signing in the wrong place invalidates the document and demonstrates a misunderstanding of the legal process, potentially requiring a new hearing or submission.
An appellant may incorrectly believe they are supposed to fill out this form to make a request, checking boxes for the outcome they desire. This form (CR-144) is an Order that documents a judge's decision about the Proposed Statement (CR-143). While a party might prepare a 'Proposed Order' for the judge's convenience, it must be drafted from the court's perspective and left unsigned, a distinction many self-represented litigants miss.
Mistakes in the 'Trial Court Case Number' or 'Trial Court Case Name' are very common, including transposed numbers or misspelled names. This can cause the document to be misfiled or rejected because it cannot be matched to an existing case in the court's system. To avoid this, always copy the case number and name exactly as they appear on previous official court documents.
The order refers to 'parts ___ through ___' and 'item ___' from the appellant's previously filed Proposed Statement (form CR-143). Users preparing a proposed order may enter incorrect numbers or leave these fields blank, making the order ambiguous. This happens when they don't have the CR-143 on hand for reference. This ambiguity can render the order ineffective and require clarification from the court.
The form contains several mutually exclusive options (e.g., certifying the statement as accurate vs. ordering corrections). A common mistake is checking multiple boxes that contradict one another, creating a nonsensical order. This indicates confusion and will result in the form being returned or ignored. A valid order must contain a single, clear directive from the court.
If options indicating corrections are needed (like 2b, 2c, or 3) are selected, they often require an attached list of modifications or a fully revised statement. A filer may check the box but forget to prepare and attach the necessary document. An incomplete submission will be rejected or will require a supplemental filing, delaying the appeal timeline.
The form requires the date on which the 'Proposed Statement on Appeal (form CR-143)' was filed. People often leave this blank because they don't remember the date or don't have the document handy. This date is crucial for the official record to specify which version of the statement the order applies to. Using a tool like Instafill.ai can help manage and recall data from previously filled forms to ensure consistency.
Many court forms are distributed as non-fillable PDFs, forcing users to print and fill them out by hand. Illegible handwriting for critical information like case numbers, dates, and names can lead to processing errors or outright rejection by the court clerk. To prevent this, it's best to use a tool like Instafill.ai, which can convert a flat PDF into a fillable version, ensuring all entries are typed, clear, and properly aligned.
Filers sometimes neglect to fill out the header completely, omitting the specific county of the Superior Court or their own name in the 'Case Name' field (e.g., 'The People of the State of California v. [Your Name Here]'). An incomplete header can cause the clerk to return the document, as it's not immediately clear which court or case it belongs to. Double-checking every field, especially at the top of the form, is essential before filing.
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